Industrial Applications:
Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering:
Cupronickel alloys are extensively used in seawater systems, including piping, condensers, and heat exchangers, as well as for marine hardware and underwater piping. Their resistance to biofouling (the growth of marine organisms) makes them ideal for these applications.
Desalination Plants:
The alloys are used in various components of desalination plants, such as heat recovery and rejection systems, tube plates, and flash chambers, due to their resistance to corrosive brine solutions.
Heat Exchangers:
Cupronickel alloys are employed in condensers, coolers, and other heat transfer equipment across various industries, including power plants and chemical processing, due to their ability to withstand high temperatures and corrosive conditions.
Other Applications:
Cupronickel alloys are also used in brake tubing, cryogenic applications, and even in some coinage, highlighting their versatility.
Specific Properties and Benefits:
Corrosion Resistance:
Cupronickel alloys, especially the 90/10 and 70/30 compositions, offer excellent resistance to saltwater corrosion, making them suitable for marine and offshore applications.
High Strength and Ductility:
These alloys maintain their strength at elevated temperatures and can be easily fabricated into various shapes, including tubing and plates.
Biofouling Resistance:
The alloys' ability to inhibit the growth of marine organisms on their surfaces reduces the need for frequent cleaning and maintenance.